Amazwe avelisa isosi yeetumato ezinkulu ehlabathini asasazwa kuMntla Melika, kunxweme lweMeditera nakwiindawo ezithile zoMzantsi Melika.Ngo-1999, ukusetyenzwa kwesivuno setumato kwihlabathi jikelele, imveliso yentlama yeetumato inyuke nge-20% ukusuka kwi-3.14 yezigidi zeetoni kunyaka ophelileyo ukuya kwi-3.75 yezigidi zeetoni, ifikelele kwelona nqanaba liphezulu embalini.Unikezelo lwemathiriyeli ekrwada kunye neemveliso lugqithile kwimfuno, ngoko ke amazwe amaninzi anciphisa indawo yokutyala ngo-2000. Isiphumo sisonke semathiriyeli ye-tomato ekrwada ukulungiselela ukusetyenzwa kumazwe ali-11 avelisa kakhulu ngo-2000 yayimalunga ne-22.1 yezigidi zeetoni, eyayisezantsi ngepesenti ye-9. kunaleyo irekhodiweyo ngo-1999. I-United States, iTurkey kunye namazwe aseNtshona yeMeditera ehle nge-21%, i-17% kunye ne-8% ngokulandelelanayo.I-Chile, iSpain, iPortugal, i-Israel kunye namanye amazwe aye ahla kakhulu kwimveliso yemathiriyeli ekrwada yetumato.Imveliso egqithisiweyo yonyaka ophelileyo yenza imveliso yetomato enkulu ngo-2000/2001 Isiphumo sisonke sentlama yetomato kumazwe avelisayo (ngaphandle kweUnited States) yehle malunga ne-20% ngokwe-avareji, kodwa umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle unyuke nge-13% xa kuthelekiswa no. kunyaka ophelileyo, ingakumbi eItali, ePortugal naseGrisi.
IUnited States lelona lizwe livelisa iimveliso zetumato kunye nomthengi omkhulu.Iitamatisi zayo ezicutshungulwayo zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-ketchup.Ngo-2000, ukwehla kwemveliso yetomato ecutshungulwayo yayikukulula uluhlu lweemveliso zetumato kunyaka ophelileyo kunye nokunyusa amaxabiso emveliso edakumbileyo okubangelwa kukuvalwa kwabalimi be-tri Valley, umvelisi wayo omkhulu wemveliso yetumato.Kwiinyanga ezili-11 zokuqala zika-2000, ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yeetumato e-US kwehle nge-1% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo lonyaka ophelileyo, ngelixa ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yetumato kumazwe angaphandle kwehle nge-4%.ICanada iseyeyona iphambili ekuthengeni intlama yeetumato kwamanye amazwe kunye nezinye iimveliso ezisuka eMelika.Ngenxa yokuhla okubukhali kokungeniswa kwe-Italiya, umthamo wokungenisa iimveliso zetumato e-United States wehle nge-49% kunye ne-43% ngo-2000.
Ngo-2006, isixa sisonke sokusetyenzwa kweetumato ezitsha emhlabeni sasimalunga ne-29 yezigidi zeetoni, kunye ne-United States, i-European Union kunye ne-China zibekwe phakathi kwezintathu eziphezulu.Ngokutsho kwengxelo yombutho we-tomato yehlabathi, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-3/4 yemveliso ye-tomato yehlabathi isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-tomato paste, kwaye imveliso yonyaka ye-tomato ye-tomato yehlabathi imalunga ne-3.5 yezigidi zeetoni.I-China, i-Italiya, iSpain, iTurkey, iMelika, iPortugal kunye neGrisi zenza i-90% yemarike yokuthumela ngaphandle intlama yetumato kwihlabathi.Ukusukela ngo-1999 ukuya ku-2005, isabelo sase-China sokuthumela intlama yetomato kumazwe angaphandle sinyuke ukusuka kwi-7.7% ukuya kwi-30% yokuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle kweli lizwe, ngelixa abanye abavelisi bebonise ukuhla.I-Italiya yehla ukusuka kwi-35 ukuya kwi-29%, iTurkey ukusuka kwi-12 ukuya kwi-8%, kunye neGrisi ukusuka kwi-9 ukuya kwi-5%.
Ukutyalwa kwetumato yaseTshayina, ukusetyenzwa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kukwindlela yokukhula okuzinzileyo.Ngo-2006, i-China yacubungula i-4.3 yezigidi zeetoni zeetumato ezintsha kwaye yavelisa malunga ne-700000 yeetoni zentlama yetumato.
TSIBA UMACHINERY (SHANGHAI) LIMITED eziphambili iimveliso intlama yetumata, itumato exotshiweyo okanye iziqwenga ezaphukileyo, intlama yetomato enongwe, umgubo wetumata, ilycopene, njl. I-30% kunye ne-36% - 38%, uninzi lwazo lupakishwe kwiingxowa ezingama-220 ze-aseptic.I-10% -12%, 18% -20%, 20% -22%, 22% -24%, 24% -26% ye-tomato sauce ezaliswe kwi-tinplate can, iibhotile ze-PE kunye neebhotile zeglasi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-24-2020