Intshayelelo kwinkqubo yemveliso
Le nkqubo yemveliso isebenzisa ikheji yokuxinga elungiselelwe ukutyisa.Ayinazimfuneko zezinto ezikrwada zodaka (akukho kungcola≥5CM).Ilula kwaye ilungele, igcina abasebenzi kunye nexesha, inciphisa iindleko kwaye iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
1. Ukutya: (isisele esivalwe ngokupheleleyo sisetiwe)
Emva kokuba izinto zondliwa kwi-silo nge-elevator, qalisa ivalve yokutya kunye ne-auger yokutya, kwaye ngokulinganayo ungene kwi-auger okanye i-hydraulic feeder ngokomgangatho omiselweyo, kwaye usebenzise i-feeder ukondla izinto kwi-kettle yokuqhekeka.
2. Pyrolysis
Ukuqhekeka, setha ubushushu be-350℃- 470℃.Isantya sokujikeleza kweketile yokuqhekeka yimizuzwana eyi-150 ngesangqa.Emva kokugqitywa kwe-oil sludge cracking, i-residu ingena kwi-extractor ye-slag, ethumela intsalela kwi-slag bin epholileyo yamanzi.Intsalela ifakwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwingxowa yeetoni ukusuka kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu ukuya kwiqondo lobushushu eliqhelekileyo kwaye ipakishwe ukugcinwa okwethutyana.
3. Ukufudumala, ukulawula uxinzelelo
Irhasi yamafutha ehambelana nokusingqongileyo isetyenziselwa ukufudumeza.Ukuqhekeka kweqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kuxhotyiswe ngeenjini ezine ze-30w ze-fuel kunye ne-gas spray guns ezine, zonke zilawulwa ngobulumko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubushushu obuqhelekileyo obufunekayo kwimveliso yokuqhekeka.
Uxinzelelo loyilo lwemveliso yezixhobo luqhelekileyo, uxinzelelo lwemveliso oluqhelekileyo luyi-0.01MPa - -0.02MPa, kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-0.03MPa.Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuvelisa, i-sensor yokulawula uxinzelelo inika uphawu lokubona uxinzelelo.Inkqubo yokulawula uxinzelelo ivula okanye ivale i-valve yokulawula uxinzelelo ngokoxinzelelo olubekiwe, kwaye ithumela isikhumbuzi se-alamu ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa okukhuselekileyo kwezixhobo.
3.4 Inkqubo yemveliso
Ngaphambi kwemveliso, khangela ukuba isixhobo sombane sombane siqhelekile na, kubandakanywa (isekethe, isinciphisi, isivuthelo, idrafti yedrafti yefeni, impompo yamanzi ejikelezayo), nokuba i-winch yokutya kunye ne-winch yokukhupha isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye ingaba ikhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla ahlakaniphile inayo nayiphi na impazamo. (Qhagamshelana nabasebenzi bezolondolozo phambi kokusilela, kwaye ungayiqali ngqo)
Inqanaba lokutyisa
Inqanaba lokuvelisa: phambi kwemveliso, khangela ukuba injini yamafutha, impompo yomoya, icompressor yomoya kunye ne blower ziqhelekile, khangela ukuba isitywina samanzi sifutshane na ngamanzi, gcina ivalve yokuphuma komoya yewinch ivulekile, gcina ivalve yokuphuma ye-slag ivaliwe, kwaye gcina ivalve yokuphuma yedrum yomphunga ivulekile, uze wenze iziko lijikelezise phambili malunga nemizuzwana eyi-100 / isangqa ngokusebenza kwekhabhathi yokuhambisa amandla obukrelekrele.Xa i-injini yamafutha ivulwa ukunyusa ubushushu ngama-50℃, vala i-valve ye-vent ye-distributor yegesi, Kancinci uphakamise ubushushu ukuya kwi-150℃- 240℃, kwaye irhasi engacondensable iqala ukuveliswa.Ithunyelwa kwisithando somlilo ukutshiswa ngenkqubo yokubuyisela igesi yamafutha.Ngokwexabiso lerhasi engacondensable, cima inani leenjini zamafutha ngokulandelelanayo ukuze ugcine imeko yomlilo ocothayo.(Ukuba isixa segesi engacondensable sikhulu, siya kuthunyelwa kwelinye iqela lezixhobo zokutsha ngokusebenzisa iivalvu zezandla. Ukuba ezinye izixhobo aziyifuni, igesi engaphezulu engacondensable ingathunyelwa kwigumbi lokutsha lesibini), kwaye uze unyuke kancinci uye ku-380-450℃.Qinisekisa ukuba ukuqhekeka kucocekile.Ukuncipha kwerhasi engacondensable,
Inkqubo yokucoca i-nitrogen;Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukucoca iketile yonyango, umamkeli werhasi, icondenser, isahluli serhasi ye-oyile kunye nomgqomo we-slag opholiswe ngamanzi ukuze endaweni yerhasi engacondensable ibe yinitrogen.Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso yezixhobo.
Inkqubo ye-slagging;Ngaphambi kokukhutshwa kwe-slag, ivalve yokukhupha umoya ye-winch cage iya kuvalwa ngekhabhathi yombane ekrelekrele, inkqubo yokupholisa uthuthu iya kuvulwa ukuze isasazeke, kwaye impompo yamanzi ejikelezayo iya kuvulwa.Xa i-valve ye-oyile enzima ivuliwe, i-oyile encinci ye-oyile enzima kufuneka ikhutshwe kuqala ukuphepha ukunamathela kwi-slag discharge cage.Vala ivalve ye-oyile enzima emva kokuba i-oyile ikhutshiwe.Umzimba wesithando somlilo ujika kwaye uqala ukukhutshwa kwe-slag kwiiyure eziyi-1-1.5.
Izinto zeketile yokuqhekeka: 316L insimbi engenasici Q245RQ345R ipleyiti yentsimbi yebhoyila yesizwe
Ubungakanani beketile yepyrolysis:φ 2800MM*7700MM
Umthamo kunye nommandla wokutshintsha ubushushu beketile yokuqhekeka: 47m3 kunye ne80m2
Imo ye-condensation kunye nommandla wokutshintsha ubushushu: ukupholisa kwamanzi 90m2
Ifom yesakhiwo esiphambili: ukujikeleza okuthe tye
Uxinzelelo lwenkqubo: uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo
Indawo yezixhobo: 50m ubude, 10m ububanzi kunye 6m ukuphakama
Ubunzima besixhobo: 50-60t
Inkqubo yobungqina bokudubula: zonke izixhobo zombane zixhotyiswe ngeYB yelizwe jikelele izixhobo zombane ezingenoqhushumba.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha: I-600 m yegesi yendalo isetyenziswa ngosuku kuhlobo oluqhubekayo³/ D idinga i-500L/D ye-oyile yamafutha
Inkqubo yamandla kunye nokusabalalisa: izixhobo zixhotyiswe ngamandla onke angama-46.4 kilowatts.
Enye ikhabhathi yolawulo lwedesktop ekrelekrele ixhotyiswe (ulawulo lwamandla, ubushushu, uxinzelelo lokubonisa i-alamu yedijithali, isikrini sokuchukumisa ukusebenza kwevalvu ekrelekrele kunye neminye imisebenzi).
Umyinge wokuhanjiswa kwamandla ngeyure ngama-30kw, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwamandla emihla ngemihla kumalunga nama-500-600 eekilowatt iiyure..
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-09-2023