Ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwendawo yentengiso yeebhotile zeplastiki zesiselo, ukufunyanwa kwi-intanethi kunye nokulawulwa komgangatho wetekhnoloji yeebhotile zeplastiki yesiselo sobisi iye yaba lujoliso kulawulo lomgangatho wabavelisi bobisi kunye neziselo ezahlukeneyo.

Xa uthenga amasuntswana e-PET ekrwada, amashishini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ukuba ngaba izikhombisi zomgangatho ezahlukeneyo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zobugcisa zeshishini.Iimpawu ezithile zokubona i-PET ye-particle ye-raw material ibandakanya i-particle powder, indawo yokunyibilika, umxholo wothuthu, i-viscosity yomswakama, umbala, umxholo we-acetaldehyde, Umxholo weqela le-carboxyl kunye nokunye okunjalo.Kwinkqubo yothutho lothutho emva kokuthengwa kwezinto eziluhlaza ze-PET, amashishini kufuneka agxininise ekupakishweni kwamasuntswana e-PET.Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, iingongoma eziphambili zokufumanisa i-PET izinto eziluhlaza zibandakanya ukushisa kokumisa kwee-PET particles, ixesha lokumisa, indawo yamazolo emva kokumisa, ukushisa kweplastiki, ukunyanzeliswa komva ngexesha le-injection, i-screw speed, ukubamba ixesha kunye noxinzelelo.

Emva kokufumana amasuntswana e-PET afanelekileyo, kufuneka sinyibilikise ii-PET izinto eziluhlaza ukwenza ii-preforms, ukubunjwa kokuvuthela, kunye nokuzaliswa kwe-post-sterilization.Njengomenzi owaziwayo, sigqibezela ulawulo lomgangatho kwinkqubo yokuvelisa:

Izinto eziphambili kunye neziphambili zokuhlola iipreforms ziquka:

1. Jonga ukuba isiphelo somlomo webhotile sicaba;ingaba intambo kwindawo yezinyo ilungile;nokuba umda odanyazayo kunye nomsesane oxhasayo awuguquki;nokuba kukho i-coking, umbala, ukunamathela, ukubola, ukukrwela, ukungcola, izinto zangaphandle, ezingahlambulukanga, amaqamza omoya, inkungu emhlophe, umsila Ukugqiba umzobo, ukungalingani, umonakalo kunye nezinye izinto.Kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, iimbumba ezintsha, kunye nokwamkela iinkqubo ezintsha, ukuba imeko engaqhelekanga iyenzeka, ukuphindaphinda kokuhlolwa okubonakalayo kufuneka kwandiswe njengoko kufuneka.

2. Kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, iimolds ezintsha, kunye nokwamkela iteknoloji entsha, ukuba iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zenzeka, ubungakanani bemold yonke okanye i-8 preforms kufuneka ihlolwe ngokweyona meko (ubungakanani be-embryo bulinganiswa nge iprojektha).

3. Jonga ubunzima be-preform, ukuphakama kwe-embryo, ububanzi bangaphakathi bomlomo webhotile, i-diameter yangaphandle yomlomo webhotile, i-diameter yangaphandle yentambo, i-diameter yangaphandle ye-anti-theft ring, i-diameter yangaphandle yomsesane wenkxaso, umgama ukusuka emlonyeni webhotile ukuya kwindandatho yokulwa nobusela, umgama ukusuka emlonyeni webhotile ukuxhasa umsesane, ubukhulu obuphezulu, ubukhulu besinqe esingaphezulu, ubukhulu besinqe esisezantsi, ubukhulu obuphantsi kunye nezinye iiparamitha.Ezi parameters kufuneka zingadluli ukutenxa kwixabiso elimiselweyo.

Izinto eziphambili kunye neziphambili zokuhlola iibhotile ziquka:

1. Khangela ukubonakala kwesikhunta sonke emva kwebhothi nganye okanye emva kokutshintsha ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala, umthamo kunye nemeko yokuzaliswa kwebhotile.Emva kokuba imveliso iqhelekile, qinisekisa inkqubo yokugqibela.

2. Jonga ukuba isiphelo sebhotile sicaba;nokuba umsonto uphelele;ingaba ilinge lebhotile kunye neringi yenkxaso ayiguquki;nokuba kukho ukugquma, umbala, ukuncamathela, ukukrwela, ukukrwela, ungcoliseko, ukungahlambuluki, amaqamza omoya, iimpawu zamanzi, Iziganeko ezimbi njengenkungu emhlophe;nokuba i-molding is intact, akukho deadlock, dent, turn-out, rupture, bottom core offset;kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, iimbumba ezintsha, kunye nokwamkela iteknoloji entsha, ukuba iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zenzeka, kufuneka zihambelane neyona meko.Imeko yongeza ukuphindaphinda kokuhlolwa okubonakalayo.

3. Bona ubunzima bebhotile, ubungakanani bebhotile, ukuphakama kwebhotile, ubukhulu begxalaba, ubukhulu besinqe esingaphezulu, ubukhulu besinqe esisezantsi, ubukhulu besangqa esisezantsi, ubukhulu bendawo esezantsi, igxalaba elingaphandle, ububanzi besinqe esingaphezulu, ububanzi besinqe esisezantsi, ububanzi bangaphandle, ukubanda. umthamo, umthamo ubushushu, ukusebenza drop, uxinzelelo phezulu.

Izinto eziphambili kunye neziphambili zokuhlolwa kwekhava ziquka:

1. Jonga i-casing yangaphandle - ukuba kukho umzobo;ingaba umbala uqhelekile;nokuba kukho ukuqhekeka okanye ukuguqulwa, ibhuloho ye-burglar ring yaphukile, njl.;ingaba i-casing yangaphandle kunye ne-anti-theft ring ayenziwanga ngokupheleleyo;khangela intambo - ingaba kukho i-deformation, ukubumba okungaphelelanga, ubukho be-silk Phenomenon, njl.;khangela iplagi yangaphakathi - nokuba kukho ukubumba okungaphelelanga;isigqubuthelo asinanto yangaphandle, ivumba, deformation njalo njalo.Kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, ukubumba okutsha, kunye nokwamkelwa kweenkqubo ezintsha, ukuba iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zenzeka, ubukhulu be-mold yonke okanye i-10 covers kufuneka ivavanywe ngokweyona meko;

2. Khangela i-diameter yangaphandle ye-cover, i-diameter yangaphandle ye-anti-theft ring, ukuphakama kwekhava, i-diameter yangaphakathi ye-anti-ubusela, i-diameter yangaphakathi ye-anti-ubusela, i-diameter yangaphakathi intambo, ukuphakama kwesigqubuthelo (ngaphandle kweringi yokulwa nobusela), i-diameter yangaphandle yeplagi yangaphakathi, i-diameter yangaphakathi yeplagi yangaphakathi, ukuphakama kweplagi yangaphakathi Ukutyeba, ubunzima bokugubungela.Idayimitha yangaphandle yesigqubuthelo kunye nobubanzi bangaphandle beplagi yangaphakathi inokubonwa kusetyenziswa iprojekti.

Ezi zinto zovavanyo zingentla zinokugqityezelwa ngesampulu ye-manual periodic sampling, okanye izinto ezininzi eziphambili zinokubonwa ngokuqhubekayo ngezixhobo zovavanyo lwe-intanethi.Ekuvavanyeni, iibhotile ezifanelekileyo ziya kuzaliswa kumatshini wokuzalisa.Okwangoku, abavelisi bezobisi abahlukeneyo bandisa isantya sokuzalisa izixhobo ukwenzela ukuba baqhubele phambili ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomda wenzuzo ngexesha leyunithi (ukusuka kwiibhotile ze-36,000 / iyure kwiminyaka edlulileyo ukuya kwiibhotile ze-48,000 / iyure).Ke ngoko, ukuhlolwa kwe-Intanethi kwemveliso egqityiweyo akunakugqitywa ngokusebenza ngesandla.Okwangoku, amashishini emveliso asebenzisa izixhobo zokufota ezijikelezileyo eziveliswe ngabavelisi bamanye amazwe ukujonga ukutywinwa kunye nenqanaba lolwelo lweemveliso ezigqityiweyo, kwaye basebenzise izixhobo ze-extrusion (kwiibhotile ezilastiki) ukubona imeko yokutywinwa kweebhotile.Abavelisi abaninzi baye bamkela ezi ndlela zimbini zokubona ukhuseleko kunye ne-inshurensi, kwaye baxhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokwala ngokuzenzekelayo kwiimveliso ezingafanelekanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imveliso engena kwimarike iyimveliso efanelekileyo.

Ngokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwendawo yentengiso yeebhotile zeplastiki zesiselo, ukufunyanwa kwi-intanethi kunye nolawulo lwetekhnolojiIibhotile zeplastiki zesiselo sobisi ziye zaba yingqwalasela yolawulo lomgangatho wabavelisi abahlukeneyo bobisi kunye neziselo.

Xa uthenga amasuntswana e-PET ekrwada, amashishini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ukuba ngaba izikhombisi zomgangatho ezahlukeneyo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zobugcisa zeshishini.Iimpawu ezithile zokubona i-PET ye-particle ye-raw material ibandakanya i-particle powder, indawo yokunyibilika, umxholo wothuthu, i-viscosity yomswakama, umbala, umxholo we-acetaldehyde, Umxholo weqela le-carboxyl kunye nokunye okunjalo.Kwinkqubo yothutho lothutho emva kokuthengwa kwe-PET raizixhobo, amashishini kufuneka agxininise ekupakishweni kwamasuntswana ePET.Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, iingongoma eziphambili zokufumanisa i-PET izinto eziluhlaza zibandakanya ukushisa kokumisa kwee-PET particles, ixesha lokumisa, indawo yamazolo emva kokumisa, ukushisa kweplastiki, ukunyanzeliswa komva ngexesha le-injection, i-screw speed, ukubamba ixesha kunye noxinzelelo.

Emva kokufumana amasuntswana e-PET afanelekileyo, kufuneka sinyibilikise ii-PET izinto eziluhlaza ukwenza ii-preforms, ukubunjwa kokuvuthela, kunye nokuzaliswa kwe-post-sterilization.Njengomenzi owaziwayo, sigqibezela ulawulo lomgangatho kwinkqubo yokuvelisa:

Izinto eziphambili kunye neziphambili zokuhlola iipreforms ziquka:

1. Jonga ukuba isiphelo somlomo webhotile sicaba;ingaba intambo kwindawo yezinyo ilungile;nokuba umda odanyazayo kunye nomsesane oxhasayo awuguquki;nokuba kukho i-coking, umbala, ukunamathela, ukubola, ukukrwela, ukungcola, izinto zangaphandle, ezingahlambulukanga, amaqamza omoya, inkungu emhlophe, umsila Ukugqiba umzobo, ukungalingani, umonakalo kunye nezinye izinto.Kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, iimbumba ezintsha, kunye nokwamkela iinkqubo ezintsha, ukuba imeko engaqhelekanga iyenzeka, ukuphindaphinda kokuhlolwa okubonakalayo kufuneka kwandiswe njengoko kufuneka.

2. Kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, iimolds ezintsha, kunye nokwamkela iteknoloji entsha, ukuba iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zenzeka, ubungakanani bemold yonke okanye i-8 preforms kufuneka ihlolwe ngokweyona meko (ubungakanani be-embryo bulinganiswa nge iprojektha).

3. Jonga ubunzima be-preform, ukuphakama kwe-embryo, ububanzi bangaphakathi bomlomo webhotile, i-diameter yangaphandle yomlomo webhotile, i-diameter yangaphandle yentambo, i-diameter yangaphandle ye-anti-theft ring, i-diameter yangaphandle yomsesane wenkxaso, umgama ukusuka emlonyeni webhotile ukuya kwindandatho yokulwa nobusela, umgama ukusuka emlonyeni webhotile ukuxhasa umsesane, ubukhulu obuphezulu, ubukhulu besinqe esingaphezulu, ubukhulu besinqe esisezantsi, ubukhulu obuphantsi kunye nezinye iiparamitha.Ezi parameters kufuneka zingadluli ukutenxa kwixabiso elimiselweyo.

Izinto eziphambili kunye neziphambili zokuhlola iibhotile ziquka:

1. Khangela ukubonakala kwesikhunta sonke emva kwebhothi nganye okanye emva kokutshintsha ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala, umthamo kunye nemeko yokuzaliswa kwebhotile.Emva kokuba imveliso iqhelekile, qinisekisa inkqubo yokugqibela.

2. Jonga ukuba isiphelo sebhotile sicaba;nokuba umsonto uphelele;ingaba ilinge lebhotile kunye neringi yenkxaso ayiguquki;nokuba kukho ukugquma, umbala, ukuncamathela, ukukrwela, ukukrwela, ungcoliseko, ukungahlambuluki, amaqamza omoya, iimpawu zamanzi, Iziganeko ezimbi njengenkungu emhlophe;nokuba i-molding is intact, akukho deadlock, dent, turn-out, rupture, bottom core offset;kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, iimbumba ezintsha, kunye nokwamkela iteknoloji entsha, ukuba iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zenzeka, kufuneka zihambelane neyona meko.Imeko yongeza ukuphindaphinda kokuhlolwa okubonakalayo.

3. Bona ubunzima bebhotile, ubungakanani bebhotile, ukuphakama kwebhotile, ubukhulu begxalaba, ubukhulu besinqe esingaphezulu, ubukhulu besinqe esisezantsi, ubukhulu besangqa esisezantsi, ubukhulu bendawo esezantsi, igxalaba elingaphandle, ububanzi besinqe esingaphezulu, ububanzi besinqe esisezantsi, ububanzi bangaphandle, ukubanda. umthamo, umthamo ubushushu, ukusebenza drop, uxinzelelo phezulu.

Izinto eziphambili kunye neziphambili zokuhlolwa kwekhava ziquka:

1. Jonga i-casing yangaphandle - ukuba kukho umzobo;ingaba umbala uqhelekile;nokuba kukho ukuqhekeka okanye ukuguqulwa, ibhuloho ye-burglar ring yaphukile, njl.;ingaba i-casing yangaphandle kunye ne-anti-theft ring ayenziwanga ngokupheleleyo;khangela intambo - ingaba kukho i-deformation, ukubumba okungaphelelanga, ubukho be-silk Phenomenon, njl.;khangela iplagi yangaphakathi - nokuba kukho ukubumba okungaphelelanga;isigqubuthelo asinanto yangaphandle, ivumba, deformation njalo njalo.Kwinkqubo yokutshintsha izixhobo ezitsha, ukubumba okutsha, kunye nokwamkelwa kweenkqubo ezintsha, ukuba iimeko ezingaqhelekanga zenzeka, ubukhulu be-mold yonke okanye i-10 covers kufuneka ivavanywe ngokweyona meko;

2. Khangela i-diameter yangaphandle ye-cover, i-diameter yangaphandle ye-anti-theft ring, ukuphakama kwekhava, i-diameter yangaphakathi ye-anti-ubusela, i-diameter yangaphakathi ye-anti-ubusela, i-diameter yangaphakathi intambo, ukuphakama kwesigqubuthelo (ngaphandle kweringi yokulwa nobusela), i-diameter yangaphandle yeplagi yangaphakathi, i-diameter yangaphakathi yeplagi yangaphakathi, ukuphakama kweplagi yangaphakathi Ukutyeba, ubunzima bokugubungela.Idayimitha yangaphandle yesigqubuthelo kunye nobubanzi bangaphandle beplagi yangaphakathi inokubonwa kusetyenziswa iprojekti.

Ezi zinto zovavanyo zingentla zinokugqityezelwa ngesampulu ye-manual periodic sampling, okanye izinto ezininzi eziphambili zinokubonwa ngokuqhubekayo ngezixhobo zovavanyo lwe-intanethi.Ekuvavanyeni, iibhotile ezifanelekileyo ziya kuzaliswa kumatshini wokuzalisa.Okwangoku, abavelisi bezobisi abahlukeneyo bandisa isantya sokuzalisa izixhobo ukwenzela ukuba baqhubele phambili ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomda wenzuzo ngexesha leyunithi (ukusuka kwiibhotile ze-36,000 / iyure kwiminyaka edlulileyo ukuya kwiibhotile ze-48,000 / iyure).Ke ngoko, ukuhlolwa kwe-Intanethi kwemveliso egqityiweyo akunakugqitywa ngokusebenza ngesandla.Okwangoku, amashishini emveliso asebenzisa izixhobo zokufota ezijikelezileyo eziveliswe ngabavelisi bamanye amazwe ukujonga ukutywinwa kunye nenqanaba lolwelo lweemveliso ezigqityiweyo, kwaye basebenzise izixhobo ze-extrusion (kwiibhotile ezilastiki) ukubona imeko yokutywinwa kweebhotile.Abavelisi abaninzi baye bamkela ezi ndlela zimbini zokubona ukhuseleko kunye ne-inshurensi, kwaye baxhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokwala ngokuzenzekelayo kwiimveliso ezingafanelekanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imveliso engena kwimarike iyimveliso efanelekileyo.